Perceived Parenting Styles Predicting Obsessive Compulsive Personality Traits in Students and Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder in Patients

  • Basla Fazal Lahore Garrison University, Lahore, Pakistan
  • Syeda Mehreen Zahra Lahore Garrison University, Lahore, Pakistan
Keywords: Parenting Styles, Obsessive Compulsive Personality Traits, Obsessive Compulsive Disorder, Students, Patients

Abstract

Objective

Present study was aimed to discover common perceived parenting style behind OCD and OCPTs and the association of perceived parental rearing method with OCPTs and OCD symptom dimensions.

Study Design

Correlational Research Design

Place and Duration of Study

Study was completed in duration of six months in Lahore.

Subjects and Methods

Work was done on two samples and results of both samples were analyzed separately. Sample I included 100 students aged between 18 to 24 years (M =21.49, SD =2.31) while sample II included 100 diagnosed OCD patients (M=30.57, SD=5.58). Parental Authority Questionnaire (PAQ; Buri, 1989) 30 item and FFOCI-SF consisting of 48-item self-report questionnaire (Samuel et al., 2012) was used.

Results

Regression analysis of sample I revealed that paternal permissiveness negatively predicts excessive worry, detached coldness, risk aversion, constricted, inflexible, dogmatism, perfectionism, fastidiousness, punctiliousness, workaholism, doggedness and ruminative deliberation. Paternal authoritarianism positively predicts all the twelve OCPTs. Paternal authoritativeness negatively predicts detached coldness and inflexible. It also showed that maternal permissiveness negatively all the twelve OCPTs. Maternal authoritarianism positively predicts excessive worry, detached coldness, risk aversion, constricted, inflexible, dogmatism, perfectionism, workaholism, doggedness and ruminative deliberation while maternal authoritativeness negatively predicts detached coldness, risk aversion, inflexible, doggedness and ruminative deliberation. Spearman Rank Order Correlation of sample II showed that no significant relationship of paternal and maternal parenting style with specific symptom dimension of OCD was found.

Conclusion

Authoritarian parenting style positively predicts OCPTs. No significant relationship exists between perceived parenting style and specific OCD symptom dimensions.

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Author Biographies

Basla Fazal, Lahore Garrison University, Lahore, Pakistan

Department of Psychology

Syeda Mehreen Zahra, Lahore Garrison University, Lahore, Pakistan

Department of Psychology

Published
2021-12-31
How to Cite
1.
Fazal B, Zahra SM. Perceived Parenting Styles Predicting Obsessive Compulsive Personality Traits in Students and Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder in Patients. J Pak Psychiatr Soc [Internet]. 2021Dec.31 [cited 2024Nov.25];18(04):21-5. Available from: https://jpps.pk/index.php/journal/article/view/76